编号
zgly0001583952
文献类型
期刊论文
文献题名
基于SCS-CN model模型的北京市功能区产流风险分析(英文)
作者单位
CollegeofGeographyandEnvironment
ShandongNormalUniversity
StateKeyLaboratoryofUrbanandRegionalEcology
ResearchCenterforEco-EnvironmentalSciences
CAS
母体文献
Journal of Geographical Sciences
年卷期
2018年05期
年份
2018
分类号
F127
关键词
SCS-CNmodel
urbanfunctionzone
spatialcluster
runoffrisk
文摘内容
Urbanization significantly increases the risk of urban flooding. Therefore, quantitative study of urban rainfall-runoff processes can provide a scientific basis for urban planning and management. In this paper, the built-up region within the Fifth Ring Road of Beijing was selected as the study area. The details of land cover and urban function zones(UFZs) were identified using GIS and RS methods. On this basis, the SCS-CN model was adopted to analyze the rainfall-runoff risk characteristics of the study area. The results showed that:(1) UFZs within different levels of runoff risk varied under different rainfall conditions. The area ratio of the UFZs with high runoff risk increased from 18.90%(for rainfall return period of 1 a) to 54.74%(for period of 100 a). Specifically, urban commercial areas tended to have the highest runoff risk, while urban greening spaces had the lowest.(2) The spatial characteristics of the runoff risks showed an obvious circular distribution. Spatial cluster areas with high runoff risk were mainly concentrated in the center of the study area, while those with low runoff risk were mainly distributed between the fourth and fifth ring roads. The results indicated that the spatial clustering characteristic of urban runoff risk and runoff heterogeneity among different UFZs should be fully considered during urban rainwater management.